51ÁÔÆæ

Through its federal funding mission, the Center for Latin American & Caribbean Studies (CLACS) supports Latin Americanist/Caribbeanist faculty not only from 51ÁÔÆæ but also from public and private institutions throughout Milwaukee, the state of Wisconsin, and the Upper Midwest. This support extends to the Latin American, Caribbean, & U.S. Latinx Studies (LACUSL) administration and faculty. People affiliated with CLACS and LACUSL possess a rich variety of research interests, and the Center is fortunate to have such a tremendous amount of expertise among its members.

CLACS Staff

  • Assistant Director, Center for Latin American & Caribbean Studies
  • Professor, Political Science
  • Director, Center for Latin American & Caribbean Studies
  • Associate Director, Center for Latin American & Caribbean Studies

Semester Employees

Juliette Acosta
  • Latin American Film Series graphic designer
Julio Garcia
  • Latin American Film Series programmer

CLACS Faculty

  • Antunes, Susana
    Department of Spanish and Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: Modern and Contemporary Portuguese and Brazilian Literature; Travel Literature/Poetry; Macaronesia Island Literature; Women short story from the Lusophone world
    Country Interests: Brazil, Portugal
    antunes@uwm.edu
  • Bird-Soto, Nancy
    Department of Spanish and Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: women writers, gender studies, US Hispanic literatures and cultures, creative writing
    Country Interests: Puerto Rico, US, Nicaragua, Mexico, Spain
    birdsoto@uwm.edu
  • Blasini, Gilberto
    Department of English
    Research/Teaching Interests: Latin American film and issues of identity
    Country Interests: Caribbean
    gblasini@uwm.edu
  • Cameron, Barry
    Department of Geosciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: igneous petrology, volcanology
    Country Interests: Guatemala
    bcameron@uwm.edu
  • Davies Cordova, Sarah
    Department of Global Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: 19th to 21st century literatures in French; colonial and post-colonial literatures and cultures
    Country Interests: Francophone Caribbean: especially Guadeloupe, Haiti and Martinique
    cordovas@uwm.edu
  • Ehlinger, Timothy
    College of Nursing
    Research/Teaching Interests: Sustainable development; restoration ecology and community-based watershed planning
    Country Interests: Costa Rica
    ehlinger@uwm.edu
  • Ferreira, César
    Department of Spanish and Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: contemporary Latin American novel; Latin American popular culture; Peruvian literature
    Country Interests: Mexico, Peru, Southern Cone
    cferr@uwm.edu
  • Filippello, Marcus
    Department of History
    Research/Teaching Interests: Global, African, and African diaspora histories; global processes of colonization and decolonization
    Country Interests: Francophone and Anglophone Caribbean, Benin, Nigeria, Togo
    filippem@uwm.edu
  • Forbes, Jack
    Department of Music
    Research/Teaching Interests: Music of the Americas; Popular Music; Performance Studies; Music and Identity; Music and Politics
    Country Interests: Guatemala
    forbesjw@uwm.edu
  • Fraiser, Margaret
    Department of Geosciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Paleoecology
    Country Interests: Argentina
    mfraiser@uwm.edu
  • Galvao, Loren
    College of Nursing
    Research/Teaching Interests: International/global health; Reproductive health; HIV/AIDS
    Country Interests: Brazil, Latin America
    lgalvao@uwm.edu
  • Gillespie, Maria
    Department of Dance
    Research/Teaching Interests: Contemporary Performance and Choreography
    Country Interests: Mexico
    gillespi@uwm.edu
  • Harris, Pamela E.
    Department of Mathematical Sciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Algebraic Combinatorics and Mathematics Education and Equity
    Country Interests: Central America, Mexico
    peharris@uwm.edu
  • Höebel, Gerlinde
    Department of Biological Sciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: behavior ecology; animal communication; evolutionary biology; amphibians and reptiles
    Country Interests: Costa Rica, Panama
    hoebel@uwm.edu
  • Hudson, Jean
    Department of Anthropology
    Research/Teaching Interests: forager adaptations; ecological and evolutionary models; zooarchaeology; ethnoarchaeology
    Country Interests: Peru
    jhudson@uwm.edu
  • Isbell, John L.
    Department of Geosciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Clastic sedimentology; stratigraphy
    Country Interests: Argentina
    jisbell@uwm.edu
  • Izquierdo, René
    Department of Music
    Research/Teaching Interests: classical guitar; Afro-Caribbean and Latin American guitar styles
    Country Interests: Cuba
    Rene_izquierdo@yahoo.com
  • Latch, Emily
    Department of Biological Sciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Evolutionary biology; Conservation genetics; Wildlife; Endangered species conservation
    Country Interests: Grenada and Caribbean
    latch@uwm.edu
  • Libbey, Allison
    Department of Spanish and Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: Narrative Theory; Gender Studies; Trauma Studies; Representations of Politics; Representations of Violence
    Country Interests: Argentina, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Mexico, Spain, U.S. Latinx communities
    libbey@uwm.edu
  • McCaw, R. John
    Department of Spanish & Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: ritual and religion in Spanish and Latin American literature
    Country Interests: Latin America
    rjmccaw@uwm.edu
  • Munson, Ethan
    Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
    Research/Teaching Interests: multimedia documents; human-computer interaction; object-oriented programming; digital documents
    Country Interests: Brazil
    munson@uwm.edu
  • Nagy, Gabriela
    Department of Psychology
    Research/Teaching Interests: Health equity; Psychology of immigration; Mental health
    Country Interests: Immigrants and refugees from Latin America residing in the U.S.
    ganagy@uwm.edu
  • Nelson, Jessica
    Department of History
    Research/Teaching Interests: Colonialism, Gender, Indigeneity, Religion
    Country Interests: Mexico
    nelso878@uwm.edu
  • Olen, Amy
    Department of Translation and Interpreting Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: Latin American literature; Literary translation; Medical interpreting
    Country Interests: Guatemala, Peru, United States
    amytolen@uwm.edu
  • Pacifico, David
    Department of Art History
    Research/Teaching Interests: Archaeology and material culture in pre-Columbian Andes; Heritage values in archaeologically rich regions; Casma Valley
    Country Interests: Peru
    pacifico@uwm.edu
  • Pitt, Kristin E.
    Department of Global Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: gender, race, sexuality and nationalism in 19th and 20th Century literature
    Country Interests: Latin America, Caribbean and North America
    kepitt@uwm.edu
  • Rei-Doval, Gabriel
    Department of Linguistics
    Research/Teaching Interests: sociolinguistics; Galician Studies; historiography of linguistics; applied linguistics
    Country Interests: Galician diaspora, Latin America, US
    reidoval@uwm.edu
  • Reuter, Ora John
    Department of Political Science
    Research/Teaching Interests: Authoritarianism; comparative politics; political parties; comparative political economy
    Country Interests: Eastern Europe, Mexico, Russia, Venezuela
    reutero@uwm.edu
  • Rios, Alvaro Saar
    Department of Theatre
    Research/Teaching Interests: Playwriting; Ethno-drama; U.S. Latino Theatre; Texas/Mexican folklore
    Country Interests: Mexico (before the Mexican Revolution)
    riosa@uwm.edu
  • Rodríguez, Rafael
    Department of Biological Sciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Behavioral ecology of insects and spiders, sexual selection
    Country Interests: Costa Rica
    rafa@uwm.edu
  • Saint Jacques, Ermitte
    Department of African and African Diaspora Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: Transnational migration and globalization; race and ethnicity; gender and migration
    Country Interests: Haitian Diaspora in the Caribbean and US
    saintjac@uwm.edu
  • Salto, Dante J.
    Department of Administrative Leadership
    Research/Teaching Interests: Comparative and international higher education policy; privatization; regulation; quality assurance, organizational behavior
    Country Interests: Argentina, Brazil, Mexico, Peru
    salto@uwm.edu
  • Sherman, R. Jason
    Department of Anthropology
    Research/Teaching Interests: Archaic states; political and economic organization; archaeological method and theory; landscape archaeology; GIS; ceramic analysis; Mesoamerica
    Country Interests: Mexico
    shermanr@uwm.edu
  • Shumway, Rebecca
    Department of History
    Research/Teaching Interests: History of West Africa and the African Diaspora
    Country Interests: African Diaspora
    shumwayr@uwm.edu
  • Sommers, Jeffrey
    Department of African and African Diaspora Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: Africology, political economy, and public policy
    Country Interests: Haiti, Caribbean
    sommerjw@uwm.edu
  • Song, Sooho
    Department of Ancient & Modern Languages, Literatures, & Cultures
    Research/Teaching Interests: The effects of cultural differences on politeness behavior in Korea (Asia), Latin America, and the US
    Country Interests: Latin America
    sooho@uwm.edu
  • Sotomayor, M. Estrella
    Department of Spanish and Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: language teaching strategies; Spanish for the professions
    Country Interests: Latin America
    mes4@uwm.edu
  • Sugiyama, Natasha Borges
    Department of Political Science
    Research/Teaching Interests: comparative politics, social policy, and gender politics
    Country Interests: Brazil
    sugiyamn@uwm.edu
  • Sziarto, Kristin
    Department of Geography
    Research/Teaching Interests: Geographies of social movements, immigrant activism, political theory, cities and citizenship, urban public health, gender, sexuality, and urban space
    Country Interests: México, Colombia and U.S. Latina/o
    sziarto@uwm.edu
  • Tapia, Javier
    Department of Educational Policy & Community Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: cultural anthropology; bilingual/bicultural education; Latino studies
    Country Interests: Mexico, US
    jtapia@uwm.edu
  • Terando, Lorena A.
    Translation and Interpreting Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: 19th century Latin American literature; contemporary Latin American and US Latina women writers; translation theory and practice
    Country Interests: Mexico
    terando@uwm.edu
  • Tiffany, Tanya J.
    Department of Art History
    Research/Teaching Interests: Early modern feminine spirituality; gender and race in the Spanish empire; visual culture and popular devotion; artistic theory; cultural exchange in the early modern world
    Country Interests: Spain, Peru, and the Spanish Empire more broadly
    tanyatif@uwm.edu
  • Umali, Renato
    Department of Film, Video, Animation, and New Genres
    Research/Teaching Interests: History; Immigration
    Country Interests: El Salvador; Guatemala; Mexico
    rumali@uwm.edu
  • Vang, Chia Youyee
    Department of History
    Reasearch/Teaching Interests: 20th century US-Asia Relations, Cold War politics, Asian American history, refugee migration, transnational and diaspora communities
    Country Interests: French Guiana and Argentina
    vangcy@uwm.edu
  • Wheatley, Kathleen
    Department of Spanish & Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: structure of Spanish-diachronic evolution and synchronic (dialect) variation
    Country Interests: Latin America
    wheatley@uwm.edu
  • Wier, Alex
    Department of Music
    Research/Teaching Interests: Percussion Performance; West African and Afro-Caribbean Music
    Country Interests: Trinidad and Tobago, Cuba
    wier@uwm.edu
  • Wood, W. Warner
    Department of Anthropology
    Research/Teaching Interests: Museum studies and Public Anthropology; Expressive and Material Culture; Globalization and Transnational Processes; Environmental Cultures and Histories; Tourism; Ethnicity and Identity; Practice Theories; Qualitative Methodologies
    Country Interests: Mexico, United States
    woodw@uwm.edu
  • World, Krislyn
    Department of Dance
    Research/Teaching Interests: Afro Latin Music and Dance; Cuban Salsa Rueda; African Diaspora; Classical Music and Dance
    Country Interests: West and South Africa, Brazil, Cuba, India, Mexico, Puerto Rico, United States
    kworld@uwm.edu

LACUSL Program Administration

NameRankOfficeEmail
Natasha Borges SugiyamaProfessor, Political Science; LACUSL Program Committee Co-ChairBolton Hall 622sugiyamn@uwm.edu
Monica VanBladelCLACS Associate DirectorNWQB 2494vanblade@uwm.edu

LACUSL Participating Facultyf

African and African Diaspora Studies

NameRankOfficeEmail
Ermitte Saint JacquesAssistant ProfessorMitchell Hall 219saintjac@uwm.edu
Jeffrey SommersProfessorMitchell Hall 215sommerjw@uwm.edu

Anthropology

NameRankOfficeEmail
Paul BrodwinProfessorSabin Hall 180brodwin@uwm.edu
Jean HudsonAssociate ProfessorSabin Hall 353jhudson@uwm.edu
R. Jason ShermanAssociate ProfessorSabin Hall 275Ashermanr@uwm.edu
W. Warner WoodAssociate ProfessorSabin Hall 304woodw@uwm.edu

Art History

NameRankOfficeEmail
David PacificoAssistant ProfessorMitchell Hall 186pacifico@uwm.edu
Tanya TiffanyAssociate ProfessorMitchell Hall 147Ftanyatif@uwm.edu

Atmospheric Sciences

NameRankOfficeEmail
Jonathan Kahl (Emeritus)ProfessorGLRF 3003Bkahl@uwm.edu

Biological Sciences

NameRankOfficeEmail
Gerlinde HöbelAssociate ProfessorLapham Hall S299hoebel@uwm.edu
Rafa RodríguezAssociate ProfessorLapham Hall S295rafa@uwm.edu

Dance

NameRankOfficeEmail
Maria GillespieAssociate ProfessorMitchell Hall 343Cgillespi@uwm.edu
Krislyn WorldSenior Lecturern/akworld@uwm.edu

Educational Policy and Community Studies

NameRankOfficeEmail
Javier TapiaAssociate ProfessorEnderis Hall 563jtapia@uwm.edu

Teaching and Learning

NameRankOfficeEmail
Tatiana JosephAssistant ProfessorEnderis Hall 357josepht@uwm.edu

English

NameRankOfficeEmail
Gilberto BlasiniAssociate ProfessorCurtin Hall 487gblasini@uwm.edu
Brenda CárdenasAssociate Professor EmeritaCurtin Hall 589cardenab@uwm.edu

French, Italian, and Comparative Literature

NameRankOfficeEmail
Sarah Davies CordovaProfessorCurtin Hall 782cordovas@uwm.edu
Kristin PittAssociate ProfessorCurtin Hall 787kepitt@uwm.edu

Geography

NameRankOfficeEmail
Kristin SziartoAssociate ProfessorBolton Hall 468sziarto@uwm.edu

Geosciences

NameRankOfficeEmail
Barry CameronAssociate ProfessorLapham Hall 340bcameron@uwm.edu
Margaret FraiserAdjunct Associate ProfessorLapham Hall 356mfraiser@uwm.edu
John IsbellDistinguished ProfessorLapham Hall 328jisbell@uwm.edu

History

NameRankOfficeEmail
Rachel BuffProfessorHolton Hall 313buff@uwm.edu
Kimberly HernandezLecturern/ahernandk@uwm.edu
Joseph RodriguezProfessor EmeritusHolton Hall 325joerod@uwm.edu
Rebecca ShumwayAssociate ProfessorHolton Hall 342shumwayr@uwm.edu
Chia Youyee VangVice Chancellor – Division of Diversity, Equity, and InclusionHolton Hall 314vangcy@uwm.edu

Latin American and Caribbean Studies

NameRankOfficeEmail
Michael GonzalesAd-hoc Instructorn/agonza326@uwm.edu

Linguistics

NameRankOfficeEmail
Gabriel Rei-DovalAssociate ProfessorCurtin Hall 709reidoval@uwm.edu

Mathematical Sciences

NameRankOfficeEmail
Pamela E. HarrisProfessorEng & Math Sciences E455peharris@uwm.edu

Music

NameRankOfficeEmail
René IzquierdoProfessorKSE 507ri7@uwm.edu

Political Science

NameRanikOfficeEmail
Ora John ReuterAssociate ProfessorBolton Hall 670reutero@uwm.edu
Natasha Borges SugiyamaProfessorBolton Hall 622sugiyamn@uwm.edu

Spanish and Portuguese

NameRankOfficeEmail
Susana AntunesAssistant ProfessorCurtin Hall 733antunes@uwm.edu
Nancy Bird-SotoProfessorCurtin Hall 705birdsoto@uwm.edu
César FerreiraProfessorCurtin Hall 715cferr@uwm.edu
R. John McCawAssociate ProfessorCurtin Hall 707rjmccaw@uwm.edu
M. Estrella SotomayorSenior LecturerCurtin Hall 702mes4@uwm.edu
Ester Suárez-FelipeSenior LecturerCurtin Hall 704ester@uwm.edu
Kathleen WheatleyAssociate ProfessorCurtin Hall 725wheatley@uwm.edu

Theatre

NameRankOfficeEmail
Alvaro Saar RiosAssociate Professorn/ariosa@uwm.edu

Translation and Interpreting Studies

NameRankOfficeEmail
Amy OlenAssistant ProfessorCurtin Hall 805amytolen@uwm.edu
Lorena TerandoAssociate ProfessorCurtin Hall 807terando@uwm.edu

Visiting Faculty and Research Scholars

CLACS supports international as well as domestic guest faculty and researchers affiliated with the university or invited to 51ÁÔÆæ by CLACS faculty from across Schools and Colleges.

NameStatusAffiliationCountry of ResearchResearch Interests
Leah Leone AndersonTranslator and Translation ScholarCLACS/Translation and Interpreting Studies (ongoing)Argentina20th Century Inter-American Cultural Diplomacy; Translation, Gender, Sexuality and Embodiment
Ned LittlefieldPhD in Political ScienceBrazilCivil-military & civil-police relations, crime & violence, democracy & human rights, ethnicity & race, foreign & security policy, and national identity & nationalism
Vicky UnruhUniversity of Kansas (Emerita)CLACS/Spanish & Portuguese (ongoing)CubaLiterary and intellectual culture of Spanish America

Regional Faculty Associates


Recent Foreign Language and Area Studies (FLAS) Profiles

CLACS is proud recipient of U.S. Department of Education grant funding to support the advanced study of less-commonly taught languages of Latin America and the Caribbean. This FLAS fellowship (Foreign Language and Area Studies) at UW-Milwaukee is available for both graduate students (summer term) and undergraduates (academic year).

  • Eric Schmitt – Portuguese
    Why did you apply for the FLAS Fellowship? I had been studying Portuguese independently for a few years but had always wished I had studied abroad during my undergraduate degree. So, when I found out that 51ÁÔÆæ had the FLAS Fellowship, I wasn’t going to miss out on my chance to study abroad again. I …
  • Michele Haeberlin – Maya K’iche’
    Michele Haeberlin received the FLAS Fellowship award in the summer of 2023 to study Maya K’iche’ at Tulane University’s Mayan Language Institute. Read about her experience below. Why did you apply for the FLAS Fellowship? I applied for the FLAS Fellowship both because it offered me a wonderful opportunity to study abroad at a time …

Emeriti

  • Aborampah, Osei-Mensah (Emeritus)
    Department of African and African Diaspora Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: Afro-Caribbean families; women and development in black societies of the Americas and Africa
    Country Interests: Caribbean
    mensah@uwm.edu
  • Bellegarde-Smith, Patrick (Emeritus)
    Department of African and African Diaspora Studies
    Research/Teaching Interests: religion, gender and class issues in the African Diaspora; intellectual paradigms; comparative culture
    Country Interests: Haiti, Brazil, African Diaspora
    pbs@uwm.edu
  • Cárdenas, Brenda (Emerita)
    Department of English
    Research/Teaching Interests: Poetry writing; performance art; interdisciplinary arts; U.S. Latina/o literature, especially contemporary poetry
    Country Interests: The Latina/o United States, Mexico
    cardenab@uwm.edu
  • Conceição, Simone (Emerita)
    Department of Administrative Leadership
    Research/Teaching Interests: distance education; online strategies for teaching and learning
    Country Interests: Brazil
    simonec@uwm.edu
  • Davis-Benavides, Christopher (Emeritus)
    Department of Visual Art
    Research/Teaching Interests: ceramic sculpture; cross cultural experience; aesthetic
    interposition of cultures
    Country Interests: Peru
    cdavisb@uwm.edu
  • Deal, Raoul (Emeritus)
    Department of Visual Art
    Research/Teaching Interests: sculpture, installation art, cross-cultural activities and the creation of art in community settings
    Country Interests: Mexico
    rgdeal@uwm.edu
  • Dressel, Anne (Emerita)
    College of Nursing
    Research/Teaching Interests: Global health; food security
    Country Interests: Ecuador, U.S.
    banda@uwm.edu
  • Ferro, Simone (Emerita)
    Department of Dance
    Research/Teaching Interests: movement; African diasporic dance
    Country Interests: Brazil
    sferro@uwm.edu
  • Hanlon, Donald (Emeritus)
    Department of Architecture
    Research/Teaching Interests: formal structure of architecture
    Country Interests: Mexico, Costa Rica
    dhanlon@uwm.edu
  • Kahl, Jonathan (Emeritus)
    School of Freshwater Sciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Atmospheric sciences; Air pollution
    Country Interests: Mexico
    kahl@uwm.edu
  • Kaster, Jerry (Emeritus)
    School of Freshwater Sciences
    Research/Teaching Interests: Aquatic Ecology
    Country Interests: Mexico
    jlk@uwm.edu
  • Kilwein Guevara, MauricioÌý(·¡³¾±ð°ù¾±³Ù³Ü²õ)
    Department of English
    Research/Teaching Interests: U.S. Latina/o Literature, Andean literatures and cultures
    Country Interests: Colombia, Ecuador
    maurice@uwm.edu
  • Kitchen, DianeÌý(·¡³¾±ð°ù¾±³Ù²¹)
    Department of Film
    Research/Teaching Interests: 16 mm filmmaking
    Country Interests: Peru
    dkitchen@uwm.edu
  • Mamalakis, Markos (Emeritus)
    Department of Economics
    Research/Teaching Interests: poverty, mobility, inequality and social and economic justice
    Country Interests: Chile
    mamalaki@uwm.edu
  • Pucci, Sandra LilianaÌý(·¡³¾±ð°ù¾±³Ù²¹)
    Department of Linguistics
    Research/Teaching Interests: Bilingualism, second language acquisition, heritage language development
    Country Interests: Central America, Argentina, US
    pucci@uwm.edu
  • Rapoport, Amos (Distinguished Emeritus)
    Department of Architecture
    Research/Teaching Interests: culture and environment
    Country Interests: Latin America
    rapoport@uwm.edu
  • Rodríguez, Joseph (Emeritus)
    Department of History
    Research/Teaching Interests: Latino/a social movements
    Country Interests: Mexico, US
    joerod@uwm.edu
  • Rodríguez-Luis, Julio (Emeritus)
    Department of Spanish & Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: Spanish-American modern narrative
    Country Interests: Spanish-America
    jrluis@uwm.edu
  • Ruggiero, Kristin (Emerita)
    Department of History
    Research/Teaching Interests: medicine and law in 19th century
    Country Interests: Argentina
    ruggiero@uwm.edu
  • Snyder, Gil (Emeritus)
    Department of Architecture
    Research/Teaching Interests: Women’s and Girl’s Shelter for victims of domestic abuse; indigenous knowledge in architecture; architectural detailing; environmental sustainability; the post-industrial city
    Country Interests: Malawi, Peru, France
    gsnyder@uwm.edu
  • Suárez-Felipe, Ester(Emerita)
    Department of Spanish and Portuguese
    Research/Teaching Interests: language teaching strategies; Spanish American culture
    Country Interests: Latin America
    ester@uwm.edu
  • Vélez, William (Emeritus)
    Department of Sociology
    Research/Teaching Interests: Persistence and success in higher education; high school attrition; Latinos in the U. S.; race and ethnic relations
    Country Interests: Puerto Rico
    velez@uwm.edu
  • Walter, GilbertÌý(·¡³¾±ð°ù¾±³Ù³Ü²õ)
    Department of Mathematics
    Research/Teaching Interests: statistics
    Country Interests: Latin America
    ggw@uwm.edu
  • Washabaugh, William (Emeritus)
    Department of Anthropology
    Research/Teaching Interests: linguistic anthropology; Creole studies; sign language studies; music; nationalism
    Country Interests: Caribbean
    wash@uwm.edu
  • Wellin, Edward (Emeritus)
    Department of Anthropology
    Country Interests: Latin America