  {"id":3454,"date":"2020-01-28T15:53:02","date_gmt":"2020-01-28T21:53:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/?p=3454"},"modified":"2024-01-18T14:28:16","modified_gmt":"2024-01-18T20:28:16","slug":"the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/","title":{"rendered":"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Voith, L. A., Topitzes, J., and Berg, K. A. (2020). The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts: Intimate partner violence from the perspective of men with histories of perpetration. Child Abuse &amp; Neglect, 99.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Background<\/strong><br>Research has established a relation between ecological contexts and intimate partner violence (IPV), but little is known about how environmental factors affect childhood development over time and culminate in IPV perpetration from the perspective of men who perpetrated IPV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Methods<\/strong><br>Using grounded theory, this study employed focus groups with 32 predominately low-income, African American men in batterer intervention programs to explore factors and processes through which families, neighborhoods, and policy influence men&#8217;s development, contributing to their use of IPV. Using an inductive approach, the researchers cycled between data collection and analysis resulting in a parsimonious conceptual model validated by participants.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Results<\/strong><br>Three core categories emerged from focused and axial coding: adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and trauma, structural forces, and systemic forces. Theoretical coding illuminated how these core categories relate to each other, producing a collective narrative illustrating how environmental contexts contributed to men\u2019s development. Study participants described childhood exposure to adversity and trauma within the home that diminished essential foundations of trust and safety. Positive (e.g., Old Heads, matriarchs) and negative (e.g., gangs, community violence) structural neighborhood forces influenced the social learning of violence and exposed participants to re-traumatization outside the home during their adolescence. Finally, key macro forces such as mass incarceration exacerbated violence and trauma exposure through the proliferation of high-risk neighborhoods, predisposing men toward IPV as young adults.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conclusions<\/strong><br>Findings reinforce the notion that environmental stress not buffered by protective adults profoundly affects development and behavior. From the perspective of male perpetrators, our results help identify those stressors and how they might contribute to male-to-female IPV.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0145213419304442?via%3Dihub\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">Link to publication<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Voith, L. A., Topitzes, J., and Berg, K. A. (2020). Research has established a relation between ecological contexts and intimate partner violence (IPV), but little is known about how environmental factors affect childhood development over time and culminate in IPV perpetration from the perspective of men who perpetrated IPV&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1289,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","uwm_wg_additional_authors":[]},"categories":[44,11,43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3454","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-publications","category-publications","category-trauma-resilience-publications"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts - Institute for Child and Family Well-Being<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Voith, L. A., Topitzes, J., and Berg, K. A. (2020). Research has established a relation between ecological contexts and intimate partner violence (IPV), but little is known about how environmental factors affect childhood development over time and culminate in IPV perpetration from the perspective of men who perpetrated IPV...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Institute for Child and Family Well-Being\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-01-28T21:53:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-18T20:28:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-01-28T21:53:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-18T20:28:16+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":313,\"articleSection\":[\"All Publications\",\"Publications\",\"Trauma &amp; Resilience\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/\",\"name\":\"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts - Institute for Child and Family Well-Being\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-01-28T21:53:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-18T20:28:16+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/\",\"name\":\"Institute for Child and Family Well-Being\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/icfw\\\/author\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts - Institute for Child and Family Well-Being","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts","og_description":"Voith, L. A., Topitzes, J., and Berg, K. A. (2020). Research has established a relation between ecological contexts and intimate partner violence (IPV), but little is known about how environmental factors affect childhood development over time and culminate in IPV perpetration from the perspective of men who perpetrated IPV...","og_url":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/","og_site_name":"Institute for Child and Family Well-Being","article_published_time":"2020-01-28T21:53:02+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-01-18T20:28:16+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts","datePublished":"2020-01-28T21:53:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-18T20:28:16+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/"},"wordCount":313,"articleSection":["All Publications","Publications","Trauma &amp; Resilience"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/","url":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/","name":"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts - Institute for Child and Family Well-Being","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-01-28T21:53:02+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-18T20:28:16+00:00","author":{"@id":""},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/the-transmission-of-violence-and-trauma-across-development-and-environmental-contexts-intimate-partner-violence-from-the-perspective-of-men-with-histories-of-perpetration\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"The transmission of violence and trauma across development and environmental contexts"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/#website","url":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/","name":"Institute for Child and Family Well-Being","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"","url":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/author\/"}]}},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1289"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3454"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5792,"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3454\/revisions\/5792"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/icfw\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}