  {"id":353,"date":"2021-12-10T11:41:39","date_gmt":"2021-12-10T17:41:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/freespeech\/?post_type=faqs&#038;p=353"},"modified":"2022-03-13T22:30:58","modified_gmt":"2022-03-14T03:30:58","slug":"what-constitutes-harassment","status":"publish","type":"faqs","link":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/freespeech\/faqs\/what-constitutes-harassment\/","title":{"rendered":"What constitutes harassment?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Discriminatory harassment is not protected by the First Amendment. As explained by the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents policy document on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wisconsin.edu\/regents\/policies\/discrimination-harassment-and-retaliation\/\">Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation<\/a>, discriminatory harassment is \u201cunwelcome verbal, written, graphic or physical conduct that: is directed at an individual or group of individuals on the basis of the individual or group of individuals\u2019 actual or perceived protected status \u2026 and is sufficiently severe or pervasive so as to interfere with an individual\u2019s employment, education or academic environment or participation in institution programs or activities and creates a working, learning or living environment that a reasonable person would find intimidating, offensive or hostile.\u201d This includes harassment \u201con the basis of race, color, creed, religion, age, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, national origin, ancestry, disability, pregnancy, marital or parental status or any other category protected by law, including physical condition or developmental disability.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Discriminatory harassment, like incitement, is a narrowly drawn category of unprotected speech. It typically requires repeated activity, as one incident involving speech without conduct is unlikely to constitute discriminatory harassment. As\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www2.ed.gov\/about\/offices\/list\/ocr\/firstamend.html\">explained by the United States Department of Education<\/a>, discriminatory harassment \u201cmust include something beyond the mere expression of views, words, symbols or thoughts that some person finds offensive.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Discriminatory harassment is defined in 51ÁÔÆæ policy as:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Any conduct (verbal, written, physical, etc.) that is directed toward or against a person because of the person\u2019s protected status (e.g., race, gender identity or expression, disability, religion, etc.), and<\/li>\n<li>unreasonably interferes with someone\u2019s work, education or participation in programs at 51ÁÔÆæ, or<\/li>\n<li>creates a working or learning environment that a reasonable person would find threatening or intimidating.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>51ÁÔÆæ prohibits sex-based discrimination and will respond to all reports of sexual misconduct as sexual harassment or sexual violence (including assault, dating or domestic violence, stalking and sexual exploitation) with care and support.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Discriminatory harassment is not protected by the First Amendment. As explained by the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents policy document on\u00a0Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation, discriminatory harassment is \u201cunwelcome verbal, written, graphic or physical conduct that: is directed at an &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1423,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","tags":[],"faq":[],"class_list":["post-353","faqs","type-faqs","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>What constitutes harassment? - Free Speech, Rights and Limits<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/freespeech\/faqs\/what-constitutes-harassment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What constitutes harassment?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discriminatory harassment is not protected by the First Amendment. As explained by the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents policy document on\u00a0Discrimination, Harassment, and Retaliation, discriminatory harassment is \u201cunwelcome verbal, written, graphic or physical conduct that: is directed at an &hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/freespeech\/faqs\/what-constitutes-harassment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Free Speech, Rights and Limits\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-03-14T03:30:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/freespeech\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/584\/2022\/03\/Free-Speech-Rights-Responsibilities.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"628\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/faqs\\\/what-constitutes-harassment\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/faqs\\\/what-constitutes-harassment\\\/\",\"name\":\"What constitutes harassment? - Free Speech, Rights and Limits\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-12-10T17:41:39+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-03-14T03:30:58+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/faqs\\\/what-constitutes-harassment\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/faqs\\\/what-constitutes-harassment\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/faqs\\\/what-constitutes-harassment\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"FAQS\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/faqs\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"What constitutes harassment?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/\",\"name\":\"Free Speech, Rights and Limits\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/0template-webid2\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/541\\\/2020\\\/11\\\/uwm-seo-logo.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/0template-webid2\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/541\\\/2020\\\/11\\\/uwm-seo-logo.jpg\",\"width\":225,\"height\":224,\"caption\":\"University of Wisconsin - Milwaukee\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/freespeech\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"What constitutes harassment? - Free Speech, Rights and Limits","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/freespeech\/faqs\/what-constitutes-harassment\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"What constitutes harassment?","og_description":"Discriminatory harassment is not protected by the First Amendment. 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