  {"id":806,"date":"2016-08-05T11:22:19","date_gmt":"2016-08-05T16:22:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/?page_id=806"},"modified":"2023-07-19T13:22:02","modified_gmt":"2023-07-19T18:22:02","slug":"research-publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/research\/publications\/research-publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Research Publications of the Saukville Field Station"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Grittinger, T. 1970. String bog in southern Wisconsin. <em>Ecology<\/em> 51: 928-930.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Grittinger, T. 1971. Vegetational patterns and ordination in Cedarburg Bog, Wisconsin. <em>Trans. Wis. Acad. Science, Arts &amp; Let.<\/em> 59: 79-106.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Carlson, D. 1971. A method for sampling larval and emerging insects using an aquatic black light trap. <em>Canad. Ent.<\/em> 103: 10.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, R., P. Matthiae and R. Horwich. 1971. Eye marks in vertebrates: aids to vision. <em>Science<\/em>173: 936-939.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. and R. Ficken. 1973. The effect of number, kind and order of song elements on playback responses of the Golden-winged Warbler. <em>Behaviour<\/em> 46: 114-128.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weise, C. M. 1971. Relative abundance of some small landbirds in southeastern Wisconsin.<em>Pass. Pigeon<\/em> 33: 173-188.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Carlson, D. 1972. Comparative value of black light and cool white lamps in attracting insects to aquatic traps. <em>Jour. Kansas Ent. Soc.<\/em> 45: 194-199.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weise, C. M. 1973. Seasonality in birds. In: <em>Seasonality and Phenology Modelling<\/em>. H. Leith, ed. Springer-Verlag.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. and R. Ficken. 1974. Is the Golden-winged Warbler a social mimic of the Black-capped Chickadee? <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 86: 468-471.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, R., M. Ficken and J. Hailman. 1974. Temporal pattern shifts to avoid acoustic interference in singing birds. <em>Science<\/em> 183: 762-763.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Holleback, M. 1974. Behavioral interactions and the dispersal of the family in Black-capped Chickadees. <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 86: 466-468.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Baxter, J. 1971. Life cycle studies of two North American grass rusts. <em>Mycologia<\/em> 63: 889-890.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. and S. Witkin. 1977. Responses of Black-capped Chickadee flocks to predators.<em>Auk<\/em> 94: 156-157.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, R., M. Ficken and J. Hailman. 1978. Differential aggression in genetically different White-throated Sparrows. <em>Zeitschrift f. Tierpsychologie<\/em> 46: 43-57.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. 1977. Avian play. <em>Auk<\/em> 94: 573-582.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M., R. Ficken and S. Witkin. 1978. The vocal repertoire of the Black-capped Chickadee. <em>Auk<\/em> 95: 34-48.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ingold, J. 1976. A hybrid Common Flicker wintering in southeastern Wisconsin. <em>Pass. Pigeon<\/em>38: 88.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Witkin, S. F. 1977. The importance of directional sound radiation in an avian vocalization.<em>Condor<\/em> 79: 490-493.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1976. The influence of urban pollution on the spectrum of direct visible radiation.<em>Twenty-third International Geographical Congress, Moscow<\/em>. 139-144.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Keefer, J. W. 1977. A census of marsh birds using transect counts at the Cedarburg Bog. <em>Pass. Pigeon<\/em> 39: 207-212.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Keefer, J. 1976. Observation of mobbing behavior in Tree Swallows. <em>Pass. Pigeon<\/em> 38: 90-91.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Miller, L. and C. M. Weise. 1978. Effects of altered photoperiod on migratory orientation in White-throated Sparrows, (<em>Zonotrichia albicollis<\/em>). <em>Condor<\/em> 80: 94-96.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weise, C. M. and J. R. Meyer. 1979. Juvenile dispersal and development of site-fidelity in the Black-capped Chickadee. <em>Auk<\/em> 96: 40-55.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M., R. Ficken and J. Hailman. 1978. A model of repetitive behavior illustrated by Chickadee calling. <em>Anim. Behav.<\/em> 26: 2.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. 1981. Food finding in Black-capped Chickadees: altruistic communication? <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 93: 393-394.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M., S. Witkin and C. M. Weise. 1981. Associations among members of a Black-capped Chickadee flock. <em>Behav. Ecol. and Soc.<\/em> 8: 245-249.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Steingraber, D. A., L. J. Kascht and D. H. Franck. 1979. Variation of shoot morphology and bifurcation ratio in sugar maple (<em>Acer saccharum<\/em>) saplings. <em>Amer. Jour. Bot.<\/em> 66: 441-445.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ingold, J. L. 1977. Behavior of adult and juvenile White-breasted Nuthatches at the time of fledging. <em>Pass. Pigeon<\/em> 39: 299-300.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Witkin, S. R. and M. Ficken. 1979. Chickadee alarm calls: Does mate investment pay dividend? <em>Anim. Behav.<\/em> 27: 1275-1276.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1978. Direct visible spectra and aerosol optical depths at rural locations during the summer of 1975 at Milwaukee. <em>Solar Energy<\/em> 21: 139-148.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1978. Aerosol size distributions and extinction coefficients in the lowest 100 meters of an urban atmosphere. <em>Proc. Internat. Clean Air Conf.<\/em>, Brisbane, pp. 763-775.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1978. The trials and tribulations of turbidity. <em>Soc. Newcastle Univ. Geog. Students Jour.<\/em> 4: 61-63.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gorham, E. and D. Tilton. 1978. The mineral content of <em>Sphagnum fuscum<\/em> as affected by human settlement. <em>Canad. Jour. Bot.<\/em> 56: 2755-2759.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1979. Measured and theoretical particle size distribution over industrial and rural locations at Milwaukee; April 1976. <em>Atmos. Environ.<\/em> 13: 629-638.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1979. Aerosol extinction at 500 nm in urban and rural air at Milwaukee in April 1976. <em>Jour. Appl. Meteorol.<\/em> 18: 105-116.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bridgman, H. 1980. Diurnal variations in the spectrum of direct beam visible radiation at urban and rural locations at Milwaukee. Archiv. Meteorol. Biophys. Bioklimat., Serv. B 28: 101-113.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Apel, K. and M. Ficken. 1981. Predator alarm calls of young Black-capped Chickadees. <em>Auk<\/em>98: 3.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coggins, J. R., J. L. Tedesco and C. E. Rupprecht. 1981. Intestinal helminths of the bat, <em>Myotis keeni<\/em> (Merriam), from southeastern Wisconsin. <em>Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington<\/em> 48: 93-96.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. 1981. What is the song of the Black-capped Chickadee? <em>Condor<\/em> 83: 384-386.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hoehne, L. 1981. Groundlayer vegetation of wooded islands in the urban-suburban matrix. In:<em>Spatio-temporal pattern of forest ecosystems in man dominated landscapes<\/em>. R. Burgess and D. Sharpe, eds. Academic Press.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kean, W. F. and T. E. Klebold. 1981. Paleomagnetism of sediment cores from Cedarburg Bog, Wisconsin and a comparison with cores from Lake Michigan. <em>Jour. of Great Lakes Research<\/em> 7: 276-285.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Levenson, J. 1981. Forest island vegetation in southeastern Wisconsin. In: <em>Spatio-temporal pattern of forest ecosystems in man dominated landscapes<\/em>. R. Burgess and D. Sharpe, eds. Academic Press.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Levenson, J. 1981. The southern-mesic forest of southeastern Wisconsin: species composition and community structure. Contributions in Biology and Geology, No. 41. Milwaukee Public Museum.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Danos, S. C., J. S. Maki and C. C. Remsen. 1983. Stratification of microorganisms and nutrients in the surface microlayer of small freshwater ponds. <em>Hydrobiol.<\/em> 98: 193-202.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. 1984. Life history variation of common mullein (<em>Verbascum thaspsus<\/em> L.) I. Latitudinal differences in population dynamics and timing of reproduction. <em>Jour. of Ecol.<\/em> 72: 897-912.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. 1984. Life history variation of common mullein (<em>Verbascum thapsus<\/em> L.) II. Plant size, biomass partitioning and morphology. <em>Jour. of Ecol.<\/em> 72: 913-926.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. 1984. Life history variation of common mullein (Verbascum thapsus L.) III. Differences among sequential cohorts. <em>Jour. of Ecol.<\/em> 72: 927-936.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Matthiae, P. and F. Stearns. 1981. Mammals in forest islands of southeastern Wisconsin. In:<em>Spatio-temporal pattern of forest ecosystems in man dominated landscapes<\/em>. R. Burgess and D. Sharpe, eds. Academic Press.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Raney, J. and M. Bruner. 1981. Role of edge in forest island dynamics. In: <em>Spatio-temporal pattern of forest ecosystems in man dominated landscapes<\/em>. R. Burgess and D. Sharpe, eds. Academic Press.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sharpe, D. M., F. W. Stearns, R. L. Burgess and W. C. Johnson. 1981. Spatio-temporal patterns of forest ecosystems in man dominated landscapes. <em>Proc. Int. Congr. Neth. Society of Landscape Ecology<\/em>, Veldhoven, Neth. Pp. 109-116.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Borkin, S. S. 1982. Notes on shifting distribution patterns and survival of immature Danaus plexippus (Lepidoptera: Danaidae) on the food plant <em>Asclepias syriaca<\/em>. <em>Great Lakes Entomologist<\/em> 15: 199-206.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Censky, E. and M. Ficken. 1982. Responses of Black-capped Chickadees to mirrors. <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 94: 590-594.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Coggins, J. R., J. L. Tedesco and C. E. Rupprecht. 1982. Seasonal changes and overwintering of a parasite in the bat, <em>Myotis lucifugus<\/em> (LeConte) in a Wisconsin hibernaculum. <em>Amer. Midland Nat.<\/em> 107: 305-315.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maki, J. S. and C. C. Remsen. 1983. A membrane absorption &#8211; SEM technique for observing neuston organisms. <em>Microb. Ecol.<\/em> 9: 177-183.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estep, K. W. and C. C. Remsen. 1983. A new species of <em>Fragilaria<\/em> from the midwestern United States. <em>Nova Hedwigia<\/em> 37: 217-221.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, R. and M. Ficken. 1982. Interspecific plumage similarity: the Mockingbird and the Loggerhead Shrike. <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 94: 223.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Brooks, D. R. and J. R. Coggins. 1983. <em>Limatulum mcdanieli<\/em> n. sp. (Digenea: Lecithodendriidae) from <em>Myotis lucifugus<\/em> (Mammalia: Chiroptera). <em>Wisconsin Trans. Am. Microsc. Soc.<\/em> 102: 81-83.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ingold, J.L. 1981. Defense of breeding territories in the white-breasted nuthatch. <em>Passenger Pigeon<\/em> 43: 41-42.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M., R. Ficken and K. Apel. 1985. Dialects in a call associated with pair interactions in the Black-capped Chickadee. <em>Auk<\/em> 102: 145-151.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. and C. M. Weise. 1984. A complex call of the Black-capped Chickadee (Parus atricapillus). I. Microgeographic variation. <em>Auk<\/em> 101: 349-360.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estep, K. W. and C. C. Remsen. 1984. The relationship of individual algal species to the surface microlayer of a small freshwater pond. <em>Jour. of Plankton Research<\/em> 6: 123-135.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estep, K. W., J. S. Maki, S. C. Danos and C. C. Remsen. 1984. The retrieval of material from the surface microlayer with different sampling devices and its implications for partitioning of material within the microlayer. <em>Jour. of Freshwater Biol.<\/em> 15: 15-19.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maki, J. S., S. C. Danos and C. C. Remsen. 1984. Quantitative changes in fungal colony-forming units in the surface microlayers of two freshwater ponds. <em>Canad. Jour. Microbiol.<\/em> 30: 578-586.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Estep, K. W. and C. C. Remsen. 1985. Influence of the surface microlayer on nutrients, chlorophyll and algal diversity of a small eutrophic bog pond. <em>Hydrobiologia<\/em> 121: 203-213.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hailman, J. P., M. S. Ficken and R. W. Ficken. 1985. The &#8220;Chick-a-dee&#8221; calls of Parus atricapillus: a recombinant system of animal communication compared with written English.<em>Semiotica<\/em> 56: 191-224.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. 1984. <em>Verbascum densiflorum<\/em> in southeast Wisconsin. <em>Rhodora<\/em> 86: 95-99.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W., R. W. Ficken and J. A. Reinartz. 1985. Short-term temporal avoidance of interspecific acoustic interference among forest birds. <em>Auk<\/em> 102: 744-748.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, R. W., J. W. Popp and P. E. Matthiae. 1985. Avoidance of acoustic interference by Ovenbirds. <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 97: 596-571.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johnson, W. C. and C. S. Adkisson. 1985. Dispersal of beech nuts by Blue Jays in fragmented landscapes. <em>Amer. Midland Nat.<\/em> 113: 319-324.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bruederle, L. P. and F. W. Stearns. 1985. Ice storm damage to a southern Wisconsin mesic forest. <em>Bull. Torrey Bot. Club<\/em> 112: 167-175.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. and N. J. Cutright. 1985. The purple peril. <em>Wis. Nat. Resources<\/em> 9: II-III.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. and M. A. Kuchenreuther. 1985. The status of purple loosestrife (<em>Lythrum salicaria<\/em>) in Wisconsin &#8211; 1984. <em>Bull. Bot. Club Wis.<\/em> 17: 30-40.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weise, C. M. and J. Ingold. 1985. Observations on feather coloration in a presumed Common Flicker integrade. <em>Jour. Field Ornith.<\/em> 56: 403-405.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stephenson, A. H. and J. Minnich. 1974. Water turnover in free-living Song Sparrows in southeastern Wisconsin. <em>Amer. Zool.<\/em> 14: 1257.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell-Olds, T. 1986. Quantitative genetics of survival and growth in <em>Impatiens capensis<\/em>.<em>Evolution<\/em> 40: 107-116.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Apel, K. M. and C. M. Weise. 1986. The hiss display of nestling Black capped Chickadees in captivity. <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 98: 320-321.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. and R. Ficken. 1987. Effect of non specific singing on the song of the Ovenbird.<em>Bird Behavior<\/em> 7: 22-26.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1987. Agonistic communication among wintering Purple Finches. <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 99: 97-100.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hailman, J. P. and M. S. Ficken. 1986. Combinatorial animal communication with computable syntax: &#8220;Chick a dee&#8221; calling qualifies as &#8216;language&#8217; by structural linguistics. <em>Anim. Behav.<\/em> 34: 1899-1901.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hailman, J. P., M. S. Ficken and R. W. Ficken. 1987. Constraints on the structure of combinatorial &#8220;Chick a dee&#8221; calls. <em>Ethology<\/em> 75: 62-80.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Platt, M. E. and M. S. Ficken. 1987. Organization of singing in House Wrens. <em>Journal of Field Ornithol.<\/em> 58: 190-197.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A., J. W. Popp and M. A. Kuchenreuther. 1986. Purple loosestrife control: Minimum Glyphosate dose sought. <em>Restoration and Management Notes<\/em>. 4: 84.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1987. Resource value and dominance among American goldfinches. <em>Bird Behav.<\/em>7: 73-77.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1987. Choice of opponents during competition for food among American goldfinches. <em>Ethology<\/em> 75: 31-36.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1987. Allofeeding in American goldfinches, (<em>Carduelis tristis<\/em>). <em>Wilson Bull.<\/em> 99: 293-294.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. S., C. M. Weise and J. A. Reinartz. 1987. A complex vocalization of the Black capped Chickadee (<em>Parus atricapillus<\/em>). II. Repertoires, dominance and dialects. <em>Condor<\/em> 89: 500-509.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reinartz, J. A. and J. W. Popp. 1987. The structure of clones of northern prickly ash (<em>Xanthoxylum americanum<\/em>). <em>Amer. Jour. Bot.<\/em> 74: 415-428.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johnson, C. and C. Adkisson. 1986. Airlifting the oaks. <em>Nat. Hist.<\/em> 95: 41-46.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. S. 1987. The Chickadee&#8217;s early warning system. <em>Birder&#8217;s World<\/em> 1: 12-15.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bowles, M. L. 1983. The tallgrass prairie orchids <em>Platanthera leucophaea<\/em> (Nutt.) Lindl. and Cypripediam candidum Muhl. ex Willd.; and implications toward management. <em>Nat. Areas Jour.<\/em> 3: 14-37.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sheviak, C. J. and M. L. Bowles. 1986. The prairie fringed orchids: a pollinator isolated species pair. <em>Rhodora<\/em> 88: 267-290.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christy, J. A., M. J. Dibben, F. D. Bowers and R. E. Andrus. 1986. Ten mosses new to Wisconsin. <em>Evansia<\/em> 3: 12-13.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Held, M. E. 1983. Pattern of beech regeneration in the east central United States. <em>Bull. Torrey Bot. Club<\/em> 110: 55 62.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1986. Changes in scanning and feeding rates with group size among American goldfinches. <em>Bird Behav.<\/em> 6: 97-98.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1987. Risk and effectiveness in the use of agonistic displays by American goldfinches. <em>Behaviour<\/em> 103: 141-156.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kean, W. F. 1981. Paleomagnetism at the late Ordovician Neda Iron Ore from Wisconsin, Iowa and Illinois. <em>Geophysical Research Letters<\/em> 8: 880-882.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. and R. Ficken. 1987. Bill sweeping behavior of a Mexican Chickadee. <em>Condor<\/em> 89: 901-902.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Knight, S. E. and D. M. Waller. 1987. Genetic consequences of outcrossing in the cleistogamous annual, <em>Impatiens capensis<\/em>. <em>Evolution<\/em> 41: 969-978.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rogers, C. M. 1987. Predation risk and fasting capacity: Do winter birds maintain optimal body mass? <em>Ecology<\/em> 68: 1051-1061.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1988. Effects of experience on aggression among American goldfinches.<em>Behavioural Processes<\/em> 16: 11-19.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1988. Scanning behavior of finches in mixed species groups. <em>Condor<\/em> 90: 510-512.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1988. Effects of food handling times on scanning rates of American Goldfinches.<em>Auk<\/em> 105: 384-385.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Carpenter, T. W. 1987. Effects of environmental variables on responses of Eastern Screech owls to playback. In: <em>Biol. and Conserv. of Northern Forest Owls<\/em>. Nero, R. W., et al., eds. U.S. For. Serv. Genl. Tech. Rep. RM-142.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1989. Use of agonistic displays by Purple Finches during interspecific encounters.<em>Bird Behav.<\/em> 8: 48-50.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1988. Selection of horse dung pats by foraging house sparrows. <em>Jour. Field Ornithol.<\/em> 59: 168-177.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mulica, W. S. and N. P. Lasca. 1975. A controlled ground water recharge system in an area of urban expansion. <em>Proceedings Second World Congress, Int. Water Resources Assoc., New Delhi, Dec. 1975<\/em>. Vol. III: 175-194.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. and J. A. Reinartz. 1988. Sexual dimorphism in biomass allocation and clonal growth of <em>Xanthoxylum americanum<\/em>. <em>Amer. Jour. Bot.<\/em> 75: 1732-1741.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jass, J. P. 1986. Supplemental distribution records for Wisconsin terrestrial gastropods. <em>Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts and Let.<\/em> 74: 105-107.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1989. Temporal aspects of singing interactions among territorial Ovenbirds.<em>Ethology<\/em> 82: 127-133.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1989. Patterns of association among <em>Peromyscus leucopus<\/em> using artificial nest boxes during the fall. <em>Zeit. fur Sang.<\/em> 54: 123-124.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ingold, J. 1988. Release calls of mist-netted birds. <em>J. Field Ornithol.<\/em> 59: 227-234.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ficken, M. S. 1989. Are mobbing call of Steller&#8217;s Jay a &#8220;Confusion Chorus&#8221;? <em>J. Field Ornithol.<\/em>60: 52-55.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. and L. Bunkfeldt-Popp. 1986. Interspecific aggression among female ungulates.<em>Aggressive Behav.<\/em> 12: 197-200.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maki, J. S. and C. C. Remsen. 1989. Examination of a freshwater surface microlayer for dialle changes in the bacterioneuston. <em>Hydrobiol<\/em> 182: 25-34.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johnson, W. C. 1988. Estimating dispersibility of <em>Acer<\/em>, <em>Fraxinus<\/em> and <em>Tilia<\/em> in fragmented landscapes from patterns of seedling establishment. <em>Landscape Ecology<\/em> 1: 175-187.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W. 1989. Methods of measuring avoidance of acoustic interference. <em>Anim. Behav.<\/em> 38: 358-360.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp J. W. 1989. Food Storage in artificial nest-boxes by <em>Peromyscus leucopus<\/em>. <em>Canad. Field Nat.<\/em> 103: 410-411.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W., M. S. Ficken and C. M. Weise. 1990. How are agonistic encounters among Black-capped Chickadees resolved? <em>Anim. Behav.<\/em> 39: 980-986.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Popp, J. W., P. E. Matthiae, C. M. Weise and J. A. Reinartz. 1989. Fluctuations of a <em>Peromyscus leucopus<\/em> population over a twenty-two year period. <em>Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci. Arts &amp; Let.<\/em> 77: 97-100.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Young, D. 1990. 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Maternal condition and nestling sex ratio in House Wrens. <em>Auk<\/em> 119: 125-131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L. A. and H. Schwabl. 2002. Maternal testosterone in Tree Swallow eggs varies with female aggression. <em>Animal Behavior<\/em> 63: 63-67.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ellison, A. M., N. J. Gotelli, J. S. Brewer, D.L. Cochran-Stafira, J. M. Kneitel, T. E. Miller, A. C. Worley and R. Zamora. 2003. The evolutionary ecology of carnivorous plants. <em>Advances in Ecological Research<\/em> 33: 1-74.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jass, J. and B. Klausmeier. 2003. Utilization of lotic, lentic, and temporary habitats by the Amphipod <em>Crangonyx gracillis<\/em>. <em>Journal of Freshwater Ecology<\/em> 18: 635-638.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pytte, C. L., K. M. Rusch and M. S. Ficken. 2003. Regulation of vocal amplitude by the Blue-throated Hummingbird, <em>Lampornis clemenciae<\/em>. <em>Animal Behaviour<\/em> 66: 703-710.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Schwartz, M. D. and T. M., Crawford. 2001. Detecting energy balance modifications at the onset of spring. <em>Physical Geography<\/em> 22: 394-409.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Karron, J. D., R. J. Mitchell, K. G. Holmquist and J. M. Bell. 2004. The influence of floral display size on selfing rates in <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em>. <em>Heredity<\/em> 92: 242-248.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell, R. J., J. D. Karron, K. G. Holmquist and J. M. Bell. 2004. The influence of <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em> floral display size on pollinator visitation patterns. <em>Functional Ecology<\/em> 18: 116-124.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weise, C. M., G. A. Meyer and H. O\u2019Brien. 2004. A long-term survey of the breeding birds of the Cedarburg Bog and Cedarburg Beech Woods State Natural Areas. <em>Passenger Pigeon<\/em> 66: 101-112.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Poirier, N. E., L. A. Whittingham and P. O. Dunn. 2003. Effects of paternity and mate availability on mate switching in House Wrens. <em>Condor<\/em> 105: 816-821.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L. A., P. O. Dunn and E. D. Clotfelter. 2003. Parental allocation of food to nestling Tree Swallows: the influence of nestling behaviour, sex and paternity. <em>Animal Behaviour<\/em> 65: 1203-1210.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Poirier, N. E., L. A. Whittingham and P. O. Dunn. 2004. Males achieve greater reproductive success through multiple broods than through extra pair mating in House Wrens. <em>Animal Behaviour<\/em> 67: 1109-1116.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jass, J. and B. Klausmeier. 2003. The terrestrial isopod <em>Hyloniscus riparius<\/em> (Osopoda: Oniscidea: Trichoniscidae) in Wisconsin. <em>Great Lakes Entomologist<\/em> 36: 70-75.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bell, J. M., J. D. Karron and R. J. Mitchell. 2005. Interspecific competition for pollination lowers seed production and outcrossing in <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em>. <em>Ecology<\/em> 86: 762-771.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pytte, C. L., M. S. Ficken and A. Moiseff. 2004. Ultrasonic singing by the Blue-throated Hummingbird: a comparison between production and perception. <em>J. Comp Physiol A<\/em> 190: 665-673.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Meyer, G. A., R. D. Clare and E. Weber. 2005. An experimental test of the Evolution of Increased Competitive Ability hypothesis in goldenrod, <em>Solidago gigantea<\/em>. <em>Oecologia<\/em> 144: 299-307.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jass, J. and B. Klausmeier. 2004. Response to Kalisz and Powell. <em>Natural Areas Journal<\/em> 24: 176.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Joppa, L. N. and S. A. Temple. 2005. Use of upland habitat by the Butler\u2019s gartersnake (<em>Thamnophis butleri<\/em>). <em>Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc.<\/em> 40: 221-227.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell, R. J., J. D. Karron, K. G. Holmquist and J. M. Bell. 2005. Patterns of multiple paternity in fruits of <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em> (Phrymaceae). American Journal of Botany 92: 885-890.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Tarof, S. A., P. O. Dunn and L. A. Whittingham. 2005. Dual functions of a melanin-based ornament in the Common Yellowthroat. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B<\/em> 272: 1121-1128.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hovick, S. M. and J. A. Reinartz. 2005. Combination of treatments influence survival of woody species planted to suppress reed canarygrass (Wisconsin). <em>Ecological Restoration<\/em> 23: 126.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hunter, T. A. and J. Picman. 2005. Characteristics of the wing sounds of four hummingbird species that breed in Canada. <em>Condor<\/em> 107: 570-582.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jakobs G, E. Weber and P. J. Edwards. 2004. Introduced plants of the invasive <em>Solidago gigantea<\/em> (Asteraceae) are larger and grow denser than conspecifics in the native range.<em>Diversity and Distributions<\/em> 10: 11-19.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dunn, P.O. and L. A. Whittingham. 2005. Radio-tracking of female tree swallows prior to egg-laying. <em>Journal of Field Ornithology<\/em> 76: 259-263.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nooker, J. K., P. O. Dunn, and L. A. Whittingham. 2005. Effects of food abundance, weather and female condition on reproduction in tree swallows. <em>The Auk<\/em> 122: 1225-1238.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Torti, V. and P.O. Dunn. 2005. Variable effects of climate change on six species of North American birds. <em>Oecologia<\/em> 145: 486-495.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L.A., P.O. Dunn, and Nooker, J. 2005. Maternal influences on brood sex ratios: an experimental study in tree swallows. <em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B<\/em> 272: 1775-1780.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L.A. and P.O. Dunn. 2005. Effects of extra-pair and within-pair reproductive success on the opportunity for selection in birds. <em>Behavioral Ecology<\/em> 16: 138-144.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Youngsteadt, E. and P. J. Devries. 2005 The effects of ants on the entomophagous butterfly caterpillar <em>Feniseca tarquinius<\/em>, and the putative role of chemical camouflage in the <em>Feniseca<\/em>-Ant interaction. <em>Journal of Chemical Ecology<\/em> 31: 2091-2109.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Garvin, J., B Abroe, M. Pedersen, P. O. Dunn and L. A. Whittingham. 2006. Immune response of nestling warblers varies with extra-pair paternity and temperature. <em>Molecular Ecology<\/em> 15: 3822-3840.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>G\u00fcsewell S., G. Jakobs and E. Weber. 2006. Native and introduced populations of <em>Solidago gigantea<\/em> differ in shoot production but not in leaf traits or litter decomposition. <em>Functional Ecology<\/em> 20: 575-585.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jass, J.P. 2006. Prevalence of invasive slugs in the leaf litter of Wisconsin State Natural Areas.<em>Tentacle<\/em> 14: 7-8.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Jass, J. and B. Klausmeier. 2006. Determining the presence of fairy shrimps (Crustacea: Anostraca) at ephemeral pond sites in Wisconsin. <em>Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources Research Report<\/em> 188: 1-5.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kapfer, J. M. 2006. Herpetofauna of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Field Station, (Saukville, Wisconsin): A preliminary report. <em>Bull. of the Chicago Herpetological Society<\/em> 41: 45-49.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kapfer, J. M. and T. Muehlfeld 2006. The herpetofauna of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Field Station, (Ozaukee County, Wisconsin): an updated report. <em>Bull. of the Chicago Herpetological Society<\/em> 41: 198-202.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Karron, J. D., R. J. Mitchell, and J. M. Bell. 2006. Multiple pollinator visits to <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em>(Phrymaceae) flowers increase mate number and seed set within fruits. <em>American Journal of Botany<\/em> 93: 1306-1312.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pedersen, M., P. O. Dunn, and L. A. Whittingham. 2006 Extra-territorial forays are related to a male ornamental trait in Common Yellowthroats. <em>Animal Behaviour<\/em> 72: 479-486.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Redell, D., D. Shurilla, H. Guenther, S.R. Craven, J.A. Reinartz, and M. Rowe. 2006. Detecting directional movement at a hibernaculum with an infrared beam-break system. <em>Bat Research News<\/em> 47: 71-80.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Schwartz, M. D., R. Ahas, and A. Aasa. 2006. Onset of spring starting earlier across the Northern Hemisphere. <em>Global Change Biology<\/em> 12: 343-351.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Snyder, B.A., M.L. Draney and P. Sierwald. 2006. Development of an optimal sampling protocol for millipedes (Diplopoda). <em>Journal of Insect Conservation<\/em> 10: 277-288.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L. A., P. O. Dunn and M. Stapleton. 2006 Repeatability of extra-pair mate choice by female Tree Swallows. <em>Molecular Ecology<\/em> 15: 841-849.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S. 2007. On the herpetofaunal history of the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Field Station (Ozaukee County, Wisconsin). <em>Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc.<\/em> 42: 21-30.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hull-Sanders, H.M., R. Clare, R.H. Johnson, and G.A. Meyer. 2007. Evaluation of the Evolution of Increased Competitive Ability (EICA) hypothesis: loss of defense against generalist but not specialist herbivores. <em>Journal of Chemical Ecology<\/em> 33: 781-799.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Meyer, G.A. and H.M. Hull-Sanders. 2008. Altered patterns of growth, physiology and reproduction in invasive genotypes of <em>Solidago gigantia<\/em>. <em>Biological Invasions<\/em> 10: 303-317.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yoder, H. R., J. R. Coggins. 2007. Helminth communities in five species of sympatric amphibians from three adjacent ephemeral ponds in southeastern Wisconsin. <em>J. Parisitology<\/em>93: 755-760.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell, D. P., P. O. Dunn, L. A. Whittingham and C. R. Freeman-Gallant. 2007 Attractive males provide less parental care in two populations of the common yellowthroat. <em>Animal Behavior<\/em>73: 165-170.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stout, W.E , R.N. Rosenfield, W.G. Holton, and J. Bielefeldt. 2007. Nesting biology of urban Cooper\u2019s Hawks in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. <em>Journal of Wildlife Management<\/em> 71: 366-375.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stout, W.E., A. Cassini, J.K. Meece, J.M. Papp, R.N. Rosenfield, and K.D. Reed. 2005. Serologic evidence of West Nile virus infection in three wild raptor populations. <em>Avian Diseases<\/em> 49: 371-375.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stout, W.E., R.N. Rosenfield, W.G. Holton, and J. Bielefeldt. 2006. The status of breeding Cooper\u2019s Hawks in the metropolitan Milwaukee area. <em>Passenger Pigeon<\/em> 68: 309-320.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Johnson, R.H., H.M. Hull-Sanders and G.A. Meyer. 2007. Comparison of foliar terpenes between native and invasive Solidago gigantea. <em>Biochemical Systematics and Ecology<\/em> 35: 821-830.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Meehan, T.D., R.N. Rosenfeld, V.N. Atudorei, J. Bielefeldt, L.J. Rosenfield, W.E. Stout, and M.A. Bozek. 2003. Variation in hydrogen stable-isotope ratios between adult and nestling Cooper\u2019s Hawks. <em>Condor<\/em> 105: 567-572.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G. S., J. M. Kapfer, and T. Muehlfeld. 2007. Geographic distribution. <em>Emydoidea blandingii<\/em> (Blanding\u2019s turtle). <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 38: 99-100.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gallant, A. L., R. W. Klaver, G. S. Casper, and M. J. Lannoo. 2007. Global rates of habitat loss and implications for amphibian conservation. <em>Copeia<\/em> 2007: 967-979.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mascaro, J. and S. A Schnitzer. 2007. <em>Rhamnus cathartica<\/em> L. (Common Buckthorn) as an ecosystem dominant in southern Wisconsin forests. <em>Northeastern Naturalist<\/em> 14: 387-402.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell, D. P., P. O. Dunn, L. A. Whittingham and C. R. Freeman-Gallant. 2007 Attractive males provide less parental care in two populations of the common yellowthroat. <em>Animal Behavior<\/em>73: 165-170.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Placyk, J. S. Jr., G. M. Burghardt, R. L. Small, R. B. King, G. S. Casper and J. W. Robinson. 2007. Post-glacial recolonization of the Great Lakes region by the common gartersnake (<em>Thamnophis sirtalis<\/em>) inferred from mtDNA sequences. <em>Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution<\/em>43: 452-467.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Schwartz, M. D. 2007 Development of intercomparison strategies for multiple measures of the onset of spring. <em>Wisconsin Forest Health Highlights 2007<\/em>, Wisconsin Dept. of Natural Resources.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hovick, S.M. and J.A. Reinartz. 2007. Restoring forest in wetlands dominated by reed canarygrass: the effects of pre-planting treatments on early survival of planted stock. <em>Wetlands<\/em>27: 24-39.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bott, T, G. A. Meyer and E. B. Young. 2008. Nutrient limitation and morphological plasticity of the carnivorous pitcher plant Sarracenia purpurea in contrasting wetland environments. <em>New Phytologist<\/em> 180: 631-641.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G. S. 2008. Change in amphibian and reptile communities. In: The Vanishing Present: Wisconsin\u2019s Changing Lands, Waters, and Wildlife (Chapter 20). D. Waller and T. Rooney, eds. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago IL.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G. S. 2008. An annotated checklist of the amphibians and reptiles of Wisconsin. <em>Bull. Chicago Herp. Soc.<\/em> 43:73-79.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G. S. 2008. An amphibian and reptile inventory of Isle Royale National Park. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS\/GLKN\/NRTR\u20142008\/146. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G. S., and T. G. Anton. 2008. An amphibian and reptile inventory of Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore. Natural Resource Technical Report NPS\/GLKN\/NRTR\u20142008\/147. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fitzpatrick, B. M. , J. S. Placyk, Jr., M. L. Niemiller, G. S. Casper and G. M. Burghardt. 2008. Distinctiveness in the face of gene flow: hybridization between specialist and generalist gartersnakes. <em>Molecular Ecology<\/em> 17:4107-4117.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kapfer, J. M., G. S. Casper and J. J. Kapfer. 2008. Geographic distribution. Hyla versicolor (Gray Treefrog). <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 39:478.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kapfer, J.M., M.J. Pauers, D.M. Reineke, J.R. Coggins, and R. Hay. 2008. Environmental, behavioral, and habitat variables influencing body temperature in radio-tagged bullsnakes, Pituophis catenifer sayi. <em>Journal of Thermal Biology<\/em> 33: 174-179.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kapfer, J.M., J.R. Coggins, and R. Hay. 2008. Estimates of population size, measurements of sex ratios, and reported mortality rates for bullsnakes (Pituophis catenifer sayi) at a site in the upper midwestern United States. <em>Journal of Herpetology<\/em> 42: 265-269.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Leitner, L. A., J. H. Idzikowski, and G. S. Casper. 2008. Urbanization and ecological change in Milwaukee County. In: The Vanishing Present: Wisconsin\u2019s Changing Lands, Waters, and Wildlife (Chapter 25). D. Waller and T. Rooney, eds. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago IL.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stout, W.E., R.N. Rosenfield, and J. Bielefeldt. 2008. Wintering location of a Wisconsin Cooper\u2019s Hawk and the impact of digital photography on wildlife research. <em>Passenger Pigeon<\/em>70:373-379.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bolek, M. G. and J.R. Coggins. 2002. Observations on myiasis by the calliphorid, Bufolucilia silvarum, in the Eastern American Toad (Bufo americanus americanus). Southeastern Wisconsin. <em>Journal of Wildlife Diseases<\/em> 38: 598-603.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Drezner, T.D. and K. Weckerly. 2004. Temperature variability between an open site and beneath a temperate forest at the Cedarburg Bog in southeastern Wisconsin. <em>The Great Lakes Geographer 11: 48-62.<\/em><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flanagan, R J., R.J. Mitchell, D. Knutowski, and J.D. Karron. 2009. Interspecific pollinator movements reduce pollen deposition and seed production in <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em> (Phrymaceae).<em>American Journal of Botany<\/em> 96: 809\u2013815.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hull-Sanders, H.M., R.H. Johnson, H.A. Owen and G.A. Meyer. 2009. Effects of polyploidy on secondary chemistry, physiology, and performance of native and invasive genotypes of<em>Solidago gigantea<\/em> (Asteraceae). <em>American Journal of Botany<\/em> 96: 762-770.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hull-Sanders, H.M., R.H. Johnson, H.A. Owen and G.A. Meyer. 2009. Influence of polyploidy on insect herbivores of native and invasive genotypes of <em>Solidago gigantea<\/em> (Asteraceae).<em>Plant Signaling &amp; Behavior<\/em> 4: 893-895.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Kapfer, J.M., W.P. Mueller, M.M. Porzky and G.S. Casper. 2009. Geographic distribution:<em>Regina septemvittata<\/em>, Wisconsin, Rock County. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 40:116.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Karron, J.D., K.G. Holmquist, R.J. Flanagan, and R.J. Mitchell. 2009. Pollinator visitation patterns strongly influence among-flower variation in selfing rate. <em>Annals of Botany<\/em> 103: 1379\u20131383.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mills, J.E., J.A. Reinartz, G.A. Meyer and E.B. Young. 2009. Exotic shrub invasion in an undisturbed wetland has little community-level effect over 15-year period. <em>Biological Invasions<\/em>11: 1803-1820.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell, R.J., R.J. Flanagan, B.J. Brown, N.M. Waser, and J.D. Karron. 2009. New frontiers in competition for pollination. <em>Annals of Botany<\/em> 103: 1403\u20131413.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mitchell, R.J., R.E. Irwin, R.J. Flanagan, and J.D. Karron. 2009. Viewpoint: Ecology and evolution of plant-pollinator interactions. <em>Annals of Botany<\/em> 103: 1355-1363.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Petitpierre B., M. Pairon, O. Broennimann, A.L. Jacquemart, A. Guisan and G. Besnard. 2009. Plastid DNA variation in <em>Prunus serotina<\/em> var. <em>serotina<\/em> (Rosaceae), a North American tree invading Europe. <em>Eur. J Forest Res.<\/em> 128:431\u2013436.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rosenfield, R.N., S.J. Taft, W.E. Stout, T.G. Driscoll, D.L. Evans, and M.A. Bozek. 2009. Low prevalence of <em>Trichomonas gallinae<\/em> in urban and migratory Cooper\u2019s Hawks in northcentral North America. <em>Wilson Journal of Ornithology<\/em> 121:641-644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Sellick, M.J., T. K. Kyser, M. B. Wunder, D. Chipley, D. R. Norris. 2009. Geographic variation of strontium and hydrogen isotopes in avian tissue: implications for tracking migration and dispersal. <em>PLoS One<\/em> 4(3): e4735. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0004735<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stout, W.E. 2009. First documented eight-egg clutch for Cooper\u2019s Hawks. <em>Journal of Raptor Research<\/em> 43:75-76.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Wilder, T.T., M. Heeter, L. Breitenbach, G. S. Casper and J. M. Kapfer. 2009. Geographic distribution: <em>Diadophis punctatus edwardsii,<\/em> Wisconsin, Monroe County. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 40:113-114.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bauer, B., J. M. Kapfer, R. A. Staffen and G. S. Casper. 2010. Geographic distribution:<em>Pituophis catenifer sayi<\/em>, Wisconsin, Pepin County. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 41:517-518.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bollmer, J.L., P.O. Dunn, L.A. Whittingham and C. Wimpee. 2010. Extensive MHC class II B gene duplication in a passerine bird. <em>Journal of Heredity<\/em> 101: 448-460.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dunn, P. O., J. Garvin, L. A. Whittingham, C. Freeman-Gallant and D. Hasselquist. 2010. Carotenoid and melanin-based ornaments signal similar aspects of male quality in two populations of the common yellowthroat. <em>Functional Ecology<\/em> 24: 149-158.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flanagan R.J., R.J. Mitchell and J.D. Karron. 2010. Increased relative abundance of an invasive competitor for pollination, <em>Lythrum salicaria<\/em>, reduces seed number in <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em>. <em>Oecologia<\/em> 164: 445\u2013454.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Joppa, L. N., C. K. Williams, S. A. Temple, and G. S. Casper. 2010. Environmental factors affecting sampling success of artificial cover objects. <em>Herpetological Conservation and Biology<\/em>5:143-148.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Pairon, M., B. Petitpierre, M. Campbell, A. Guisan, O. Broenimann, P. V. Baret, A. L. Jacquemart and G. Besnard. 2010. Multiple introductions boosted genetic diversity in the invasive range of black cherry (<em>Prunus serotina<\/em>; Rosaceae). <em>Annals of Botany<\/em> 105: 881-890<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rosenfield, R.N., L.J. Rosenfield, J. Bielefeldt, R.K. Murphy, A.C. Stewart, W.E. Stout, T.G. Driscoll, and M.A. Bozek. 2010. Comparative morphology among northern populations of breeding Cooper\u2019s Hawks (<em>Accipiter cooperii<\/em>). <em>Condor<\/em> 112:347-355.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Schwartz, M.D., and J.M. Hanes. 2010. Continental-scale phenology: warming and chilling.<em>International Journal of Climatology<\/em> 30: 1595-1598.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Schwartz, M. D., and J. M. Hanes. 2010. Intercomparing multiple measures of the onset of spring in aastern North America. <em>International Journal of Climatology<\/em> 30: 1614-1626.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stout, W.E., and R.N. Rosenfield. 2010. Colonization, growth, and density of a pioneer Cooper\u2019s Hawk population in a large metropolitan environment. <em>Journal of Raptor Research<\/em>44: 255\u2013267<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Weller, W. F., S. J. Hecnar, D. R. Hecnar, G. S. Casper and F. N. Dawson. 2010. Quantitative assessment of intergradation between two subspecies of painted turtles, <em>Chrysemys picta bellii<\/em> and <em>C. p. marginata<\/em>, in the Algoma District of west central Ontario, Canada.<em>Herpetological Conservation and Biology<\/em> 5:166-173.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L.A., and P.O. Dunn. 2010. Fitness benefits of polyandry for experienced females. <em>Molecular Ecology<\/em> 19: 2328-2335.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Dunn, P. O., D. W. Winkler, L. A. Whittingham, S. J. Hannon and R. J. Robertson. 2011. A test of the mismatch hypothesis: How is timing of reproduction related to food abundance in an aerial insectivore? <em>Ecology<\/em> 92: 450-461.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Flanagan, R. J., R. J. Mitchell and J. D. Karron. 2011. Effects of multiple competitors for pollination on bumblebee foraging patterns and <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em> reproductive success. <em>Oikos<\/em>120: 200-207.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hanes, J. M. and M. D. Schwartz. 2011. Modeling the spring phenology of a mixed temperate forest using MODIS measurements of leaf area index and land surface temperature.<em>Theoretical and Applied Climatology<\/em> 105: 37-50.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Liang, L., M. D. Schwartz and S. Fei. 2011. Validating satellite phenology through intensive ground observation and landscape scaling in a mixed seasonal forest. <em>Remote Sensing of Environment<\/em> 115: 143-157.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mooi, R. D., J. P. Wiens and G. S. Casper. 2011. 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Meyer. 2017.&nbsp; Bird use of the Cedarburg Bog Important Bird Area during spring and fall migration.&nbsp; <em>Passenger Pigeon<\/em> 79 (2): 139 \u2013 161.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Underhill, V.A. and G. H\u00f6bel.&nbsp; 2017.&nbsp; Variation in nocturnal light levels does not alter mate choice behavior in female eastern gray treefrogs (<em>Hyla versicolor<\/em>).&nbsp; <em>Behavioral Ecology Sociobiology<\/em> 71:151.&nbsp; DOI 10.1007\/s00265-017-2386-1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ambardar, M., P.O. Dunn and L.A. Whittingham. 2018. Reproductive and foraging success of the Eastern Bluebird (<em>Sialia sialis<\/em>) in relation to vegetation height.&nbsp; <em>Wilson Journal of Ornithology<\/em> 130(2):362\u2013370.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S. and R.D. Rutherford. 2018. Geographic Distribution: <em>Lithobates catesbeianus <\/em>(American Bullfrog). USA: Wisconsin: Shawano Co. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 49(2):282.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S. 2018. Geographic Distribution: <em>Ambystoma maculatum <\/em>(Spotted Salamander). USA: Wisconsin: Shawano Co. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 49(2):280.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S. and R.D. Rutherford. 2018. Geographic Distribution: <em>Hemidactylium scutatum <\/em>(Four-toed Salamander). USA: Wisconsin: Shawano Co. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 49(2):280.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S. and R.D. Rutherford. 2018. Geographic Distribution: <em>Notophthalmus viridescens louisianensis <\/em>(Central Newt). USA: Wisconsin: Shawano Co. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 49(2):281.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S. and R.D. Rutherford. 2018. Geographic Distribution: <em>Hyla versicolor <\/em>(Gray Treefrog). USA: Wisconsin: Shawano Co. <em>Herpetological Review<\/em> 49(2):282.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Clark, R.G., D.W. Winkler, R.D. Dawson, D. Shutler, D.J.T. Hussell, M.P. Lombardo, P.A. Thorpe, P.O. Dunn and L.A. Whittingham. 2018. Geographic variation and environmental correlates of apparent survival rates in adult tree swallows <em>Tachycineta bicolor<\/em>. <em>Journal of Avian Biology<\/em> 49 (6). DOI: 10.1111\/jav.01659<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fowler-Finn, K.D., J.T. Kilmer, D.C. Cruz, and R.L. Rodriguez. 2018. Female mate choice of male signals is unlikely to promote ecological adaptation in <em>Enchenopa<\/em> treehoppers (Hemiptera: Membracidae).&nbsp; <em>Ecology and Evolution<\/em> 8: 2146-2159.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Gafvert, U. and G.S. Casper. 2018. Quality assurance plan for amphibian monitoring in the Great Lakes Network. Natural Resource Report NPS\/GLKN\/NRR\u20142018\/1713. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Graham, L.E., M.T. Trest, S. Will-Wolf, N.S. Miicke, L.M. Atonio, M.J. Piotrowski and J.J. Knack. 2018. Microscopic and metagenomic analyses of <em>Peltigera ponojensis<\/em> (Peltigerales, Ascomycota). <em>Int. J. Plant Sci.<\/em> 179(3):241\u2013255<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Han, W.S., J.P. Graham, S. Choung, E. Park, W. Choi, and Y.S. Kim. Local-scale variability in groundwater resources: Cedar Creek Watershed, Wisconsin, U.S.A.&nbsp; <em>Journal of Hydro-environment Research<\/em> 20: 38-51<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Henschen, A.E., L.A. Whittingham and P.O. Dunn. 2018. Male stress response is related to ornamentation but not resistance to oxidative stress in a warbler. <em>Functional Ecology<\/em> 32:1810\u20131818.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Karol, K.G., M.S. Alix, R.W. Scribailo, P.M. Skawinski, R.S. Sleith, J.A. Sardina and J.D. Hall. 2018. New records of the rare North American endemic <em>Chara brittonii<\/em> (Characeae), with comments on its distribution.<em> Brittonia<\/em> 70(3):277-288. DOI 10.1007\/s12228-018-9527-3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Minnaar, C., B. Anderson, M.L. de Jager, and J.D. Karron. 2018. Plant-pollinator interactions along the pathway to paternity. <em>Annals of Botany<\/em> 123: 225\u2013245. doi: 10.1093\/aob\/mcy167<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Murphy, J.C., J.R. Downie, J.M. Smith, S.R. Livingstone, R.S. Mohammed, R.M. Lehtinen, M. Eyre, J.N. Sewlal, N. Noriega, G.S. Casper, T. Anton, M.G. Rutherford, A.L. Braswell and M.J. Jowers. 2018. A Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Trinidad &amp; Tobago. Trinidad &amp; Tobago Field Naturalists\u2019 Club, Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. R.J. Auguste (managing Editor).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rodriguez, R. L., J.E. Wojcinski and J. Maliszewski. 2018. Between-group variation in <em>Enchenopa<\/em> treehopper juvenile signaling (Hemiptera Membracidae). <em>Ethology Ecology &amp; Evolution<\/em> 30: 245\u2013255. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/03949370.2017.1347585<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thompson, K.L., B. Zuckerberg, W.P.&nbsp; Porter and J.N. Pauli. 2018. The phenology of the subnivium.&nbsp; <em>Environ. Res. Lett.<\/em> 13: 064037<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Underhill, V.A. and G. H\u00f6bel. 2018. Moonlighting? &#8211; Consequences of lunar cues on anuran reproductive activity. <em>Acta Oecologica<\/em> 87: 20-28<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Underhill, V.A. and G. H\u00f6bel. 2018. Mate choice behavior of female Eastern Gray Treefrogs (<em>Hyla versicolor<\/em>) is robust to anthropogenic light pollution.&nbsp; <em>Ethology<\/em> 124: 537-548<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whitehead, M.R., R.J. Mitchell and J.D. Karron 2018. Plant mating systems often vary widely among populations. <em>Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution<\/em> 6:38 doi.org\/10.3389\/fevo.2018.00038<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Whittingham, L.A., P.O. Dunn, C.R. Freeman-Gallant, C.C. Taff and J.A. Johnson. 2018. Major histocompatibility complex variation and blood parasites in resident and migratory populations of the common yellowthroat. <em>Journal of Evolutionary Biology<\/em> 31:1544-1557.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Young, E.B., J.R. Sielicki, and J.J. Grothjan. 2018. Regulation of hydrolytic enzyme activity in aquatic microbial communities hosted by carnivorous pitcher plants. <em>Microbial Ecology<\/em> 76: 885-898.&nbsp; DOI: 10.1007\/s00248-018-1187-z<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monroe, E.M. and H.B. Britten. 2014. Conservation in Hine\u2019s sight: The conservation genetics of the federally endangered Hine\u2019s emerald dragonfly, <em>Somatochlora hineana<\/em>. Journal of Insect Conservation 18: 353-363<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Monroe, E.M. and&nbsp;H.B. Britten.&nbsp;2015. Single-sample estimation of effective population size&nbsp;in several populations of the endangered Hine&#8217;s emerald dragonfly. Freshwater Science 34: 1058-1064<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Casper, G.S., T.G. Anton and R.D. Rutherford. 2019. Guide to Amphibian Eggs and Larvae of the Western Great Lakes. National Park Service, Fort Collins, Colorado. 100 pp.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher D.A., R.J. Mitchell, D.W. Trapnell, P.A. Smallwood, W.R. Semski and J.D. Karron. 2019. Hermaphroditism promotes mate diversity in flowering plants. American Journal of Botany 106: 1131\u20131136. https:\/\/doi:10.1002\/ajb2.1336<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Desjonqu\u00e8res, C., J. Maliszewski, E.N. Lewandowski, B. Speck and&nbsp; R.L. Rodr\u00edguez.&nbsp; 2019.&nbsp; Social ontogeny in the communication system of an insect.&nbsp; Animal Behaviour 148: 93-103<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Desjonqu\u00e8res, C., B. Speck and&nbsp; R.L. Rodr\u00edguez. 2019. Signalling interactions during ontogeny are a cause of social plasticity in <em>Enchenopa<\/em> treehoppers (Hemiptera: Membracidae). Behavioural Processes 166: 103887. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.beproc.2019.06.010<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fitzpatrick, M.J., B. Zuckerberg, J.N. Pauli, M.R. Kearney, K.L. Thompson, L.C. Werner II and W.P. Porter. 2019. Modeling the distribution of niche space and risk for a freeze-tolerant ectotherm,<em> Lithobates sylvaticus<\/em>. Ecosphere, 10 (7):e02788. 10.1002\/ecs2.2788<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geller, G.A., and G.S. Casper. 2019. Natural History Notes. <em>Chelydra serpentina <\/em>(Snapping Turtle). Hatchling sounds. Herpetological Review 50(4):768\u20139<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Geller, G.A. and G.S. Casper. 2019. Late-term embryos and hatchlings of Ouachita Map Turtles (<em>Graptemys ouachitensis<\/em>) make sounds within the nest. Herpetological Review 50(3):449\u2013452<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Grothjan J.J. and E.B. Young. 2019. Diverse microbial communities hosted by the model carnivorous pitcher plant <em>Sarracenia purpurea<\/em>: analysis of both bacterial and eukaryotic composition across distinct host plant populations. PeerJ 7:e6392 &nbsp;http:\/\/doi.org\/10.7717\/peerj.6392<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>&nbsp;Huebschman, J.L., S.A. Hoerner, J.P. White, H.M. Kaarakka, K.L. Parise and J.T. Foster. 2019. Detection of <em>Pseudogymnoascus destructans<\/em> on Wisconsin bats during summer. Journal of Wildlife Diseases 55 (3): 673-677<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stratman, K.D. and G. H\u00f6bel.&nbsp; 2019. Opportunity for female choice in the wild is frequently curtailed by low male trait variation in <em>Hyla versicolor<\/em>.&nbsp;Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 73(5): 59. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00265-019-2666-z<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher, D.A., R.J. Mitchell, D.W. Trapnell, P.A. Smallwood, W.R. Semski, and J.D. Karron. 2020. Edge effects and mating patterns in a bumblebee-pollinated plant. AoB Plants 12(4). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/aobpla\/plaa033<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher, D.A., R.J. Mitchell, and J.D. Karron. 2020. Pollination intensity and paternity in flowering plants. Annals of Botany 125: 1\u20139. doi.org\/10.1093\/aob\/mcz159<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Desjonqu\u00e8res C., R.B. Holt, B. Speck and R.L. Rodr\u00edguez. 2020. The relationship between a combinatorial rule and a continuous preference function in an insect. Proceedings of the Royal Society B 287: 20201278. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2020.1278<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Donnelly, A., R. Yu, C. Rehberg, G. Meyer, and E.B. Young. &nbsp; Leaf chlorophyll estimates of temperate deciduous shrubs during autumn senescence using a SPAD-502 meter and calibration with extracted chlorophyll. Annals of Forest Science 77:30. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s13595-020-00940-6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hoyt, J.R., K.E. Langwig, K. Sun, K.L. Parise, Y. Wang, X. Huang, L. Worledge, H. Miller, T. G\u00f6rf\u00f6l, S.A. Boldogh, D. Fukui, M. Sakuyama, S. Yachimori, A. Sato, M. Dalannast, A. Jargalsaikhan, N. Batbayar, Y. Yovel, E. Amichai, I. Natradze, W.F. Frick, J.T. Foster, J. Feng and A.M. Kilpatrick. Environmental reservoir dynamics predict global infection patterns and population impacts for the fungal disease white-nose syndrome.&nbsp; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117 (13): 7255-7262. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1073\/pnas.1914794117<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Mueller, W. P. and G. S. Casper. 2020. Winter waterfowl abundance and distribution in the Milwaukee estuary and harbor. Passenger Pigeon 82 (1):7-19<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rosenfield, R.N., A.C. Stewart, W.E. Stout, S.A. Sonsthagen, and P.N. Frater. 2020. Do British Columbia Cooper&#8217;s Hawks have big feet? British Columbia Birds 30:10-14<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Speck, B., S. Seidita, S. Belo, S. Johnson, C. Conley, C. Desjonqu\u00e8res and R.L. Rodr\u00edguez. 2020. Combinatorial signal processing in an insect. American Naturalist 196: 406-413<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Yi, X., D.M. Donner, P.E. Marquardt, J.M. Palmer, M.A. Jusino, J. Frair, D.L. Linder, and E.K. Latch. Major histocompatibility complex variation is similar in little brown bats before and after white-nose syndrome outbreak. Ecology and Evolution 10(18): 10031-10043. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/ece3.6662<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Fitzpatrick, M.J., W.P. Porter, J.N. Pauli, M.R. Kearney, M. Notaro, and B. Zuckerberg. 2020. Future winters present a complex energetic landscape of decreased costs and reduced risk for a freeze-tolerant amphibian, the Wood Frog (<em>Lithobates sylvaticus<\/em>). Global Change Biology 26 (11): 6350-6362. http:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.15321<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bittleston, L., Z. Freedman, J. Bernadin, J.J. Grothjan, E.B. Young, S. Record, B. Baiser and S. Gray. 2021. Exploring microbiome functional dynamics through space and time with trait-based theory. mSystems 6: e00530-21<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Blais, B.R., B.E. Smith, J.S. Placyk Jr., G.S. Casper and G.M. Spellman. 2021. Phylogeography of the Smooth Greensnake, <em>Opheodrys vernalis <\/em>(Squamata: Colubridae): divergent lineages and variable demographics in a widely distributed yet enigmatic species. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 134: 940-957. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1093\/biolinnean\/blab124<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Christopher D.A, J.D. Karron, W.R. Semski, P.A. Smallwood, D.W. Trapnell and R.J. Mitchell. 2021. Selfing rates vary with floral display, pollinator visitation and plant density in natural populations of <em>Mimulus ringens<\/em>.&nbsp; Journal of Evolutionary Biology 34: 803-815.&nbsp; doi.org\/10.1111\/jeb.13781<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Desjonqu\u00e8res C., J. Maliszewski and R.L. Rodr\u00edguez. 2021. Juvenile social experience and practice have a switch-like influence on adult mate preferences in an insect. Evolution 75: 1106-1116.&nbsp; https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/evo.14180<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hahn, P.G., K. Keefover-Ring, L.M.N. Nguyen, and J.L. Maron. 2021. Intraspecific correlations between growth and defense vary with resource environment and differ within- and among-populations. Functional Ecology 35(11):2387-2396. DOI: 10.1111\/1365-2435.13878<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Rosenfield, R.N., W.E. Stout, A.C. Stewart, T.G. Driscoll, S.A. Sonsthagen and J.P. Seibel. 2021.&nbsp; Are there Gloger tail bands in British Columbia Cooper\u2019s Hawks? British Columbia Birds 31:51-57.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Stratman, K.D., E.A. Oldehoeft and G. H\u00f6bel. 2021. Woe is the loner: Female treefrogs prefer clusters of displaying males over single \u201chotshot\u201d males. Evolution 75: 3026-3036.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Thompson K.L., B. Zuckerberg, W.P. Porter and J.N. Pauli. 2021. The decline of a hidden and expansive microhabitat: the subnivium. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 19: 268-273. https:\/\/esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1002\/fee.2337<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":778,"featured_media":0,"parent":44,"menu_order":2,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","uwm_wg_additional_authors":[]},"class_list":["post-806","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.3 (Yoast SEO v27.3) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Field Station<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/research\/publications\/research-publications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Research Publications of the Saukville Field Station\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/uwm.edu\/field-station\/research\/publications\/research-publications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Field Station\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-19T18:22:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"50 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/field-station\\\/research\\\/publications\\\/research-publications\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/uwm.edu\\\/field-station\\\/research\\\/publications\\\/research-publications\\\/\",\"name\":\"Research Publications of the Saukville Field Station - 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