BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:-//Chemistry & Biochemistry - ECPv6.15.18//NONSGML v1.0//EN CALSCALE:GREGORIAN METHOD:PUBLISH X-WR-CALNAME:Chemistry & Biochemistry X-ORIGINAL-URL:/chemistry X-WR-CALDESC:Events for Chemistry & Biochemistry REFRESH-INTERVAL;VALUE=DURATION:PT1H X-Robots-Tag:noindex X-PUBLISHED-TTL:PT1H BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:America/Chicago BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0600 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:CDT DTSTART:20250309T080000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0600 TZNAME:CST DTSTART:20251102T070000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0600 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:CDT DTSTART:20260308T080000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0600 TZNAME:CST DTSTART:20261101T070000 END:STANDARD BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:-0600 TZOFFSETTO:-0500 TZNAME:CDT DTSTART:20270314T080000 END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD TZOFFSETFROM:-0500 TZOFFSETTO:-0600 TZNAME:CST DTSTART:20271107T070000 END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTART;TZID=America/Chicago:20260313T150000 DTEND;TZID=America/Chicago:20260313T160000 DTSTAMP:20260418T015547 CREATED:20260202T170951Z LAST-MODIFIED:20260309T152028Z UID:10003973-1773414000-1773417600@uwm.edu SUMMARY:Colloquium\, Mayurika Mahendran\, 51ÁÔÆæ Chemistry DESCRIPTION:Chemical Perspectives on Therapeutic Challenges and Emerging Treatment Strategies for Triple-Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)\n\n\nTriple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive and heterogeneous subtype of breast cancer characterized by the absence of Estrogen receptor (ER)\, Progesterone receptor (PR)\, and HER2 expression. TNBC accounts for approximately 15–20% of all breast cancers and is associated with early metastasis\, high recurrence rates\, and poor prognosis. Because TNBC lacks targetable hormone receptors\, conventional chemotherapy remains the backbone of treatment. Common agents such as Paclitaxel\, Doxorubicin\, and Carboplatin exert their therapeutic effects through mechanisms including microtubule stabilization\, DNA intercalation\, Topoisomerase inhibition\, and DNA crosslinking. Although these cytotoxic mechanisms are effective\, systemic toxicity\, chemo resistance\, tumor heterogeneity\, and radio resistance limit long-term therapeutic success.\n\n\nRecent advances have expanded the TNBC treatment landscape through immunotherapy and targeted approaches. Immune checkpoint inhibitors\, particularly PD-1/PD-L1 blockers such as Pembrolizumab\, enhance T-cell–mediated tumor recognition and have demonstrated improved pathological complete response (pCR) and overall survival (OS) when combined with chemotherapy. Additionally\, PARP inhibitors exploit synthetic lethality in BRCA-mutated TNBC by impairing DNA repair pathways\, promoting tumor cell death.\nAnother promising strategy involves antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs)\, such as Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG)\, which combine monoclonal antibody specificity with potent cytotoxic payloads through cleavable linker chemistry\, enabling selective intracellular drug release.\n\n\n\nCombination therapeutic strategies are emerging as a critical direction in TNBC management. Integrating chemotherapy\, immunotherapy\, radiotherapy\, and targeted agents has demonstrated improved progression-free survival (PFS)\, overall response rate (ORR)\, and overall survival (OS) compared to monotherapy. From a chemical perspective\, rational drug design\, linker optimization\, and molecular targeting strategies play central roles in improving selectivity\, overcoming resistance mechanisms\, and reducing systemic toxicity. Continued advancements in immunology\, nanotechnology\, and molecular biology are expected to facilitate personalized and more effective treatment strategies for TNBC. URL:/chemistry/event/colloquium-mayurika-mahendran-uwm-chemistry/ LOCATION:Chemistry Lecture Hall 110\, 2000 E. Kenwood Boulevard\, Milwaukee\, WI\, 53211\, United States CATEGORIES:Colloquium X-TRIBE-STATUS: END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR